Currently, Haitis population stands at approximately 11.5 million people and 95% are the full descendants of enslaved Africans. Ursula Petula Barzey is an award-winning digital content creator and founder of Caribbean & Co. She is passionate about all things related to the Caribbean especially Montserrat from which her family hails! I'm pretty shocked this one had to become an actual law. In 2010, more than 220,000 people were killed in Haiti when a magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the capital Port-au-Prince. Source: UNICEF, 10. Today, the Haitian currency is called gourdes.. After that, the Haitian government allowed the exchange rate to float. is crystal light bad for your teeth. In Barcelona, you can be fined for wearing swimwear anyplace other than the beach, as well as for spitting. 2023 Fact Retriever LLC. Haiti has a hot and humid tropical climate. What people do not know, however, is that Haiti officially named the Republic of Haiti is a nation with a rich cultural depth and history and its people are among the most resilient. In Bernards Township, it's illegal to frown at all. Despite initial denials and investigations, most evidence now suggests that the disease was actually introduced to Haiti by Nepalese soldiers at a UN base, before spreading through the population. 8. What other interesting Hawaii laws do you know about? Over time, there has been a spike in sexual and gender-based violence as well as in trafficking in persons, drugs and weapons. If youre caught in possession of drugs or suspected of drug trafficking, you may be arrested and jailed for weeks or months before appearing before a magistrate. See our information and advice page for the LGBT community before you travel. From outlawing activities that should be simple common sense to avoid, to laws that are clearly never enforced, these 21 weird laws in Hawaii will leave you scratching your head, wondering how exactly they came to be enacted. Im not quite sure how Sea Life Park got around that one. 4I%{1Jv.~T/Nk+*J]G_k6kU97>[_+UriV2jV-RVOV BPZu{qE,zyq^%1?4Xv. Accessed April 2012. Haiti (Cultures of the World). As much as 2/3rds of current Haitian territory could currently be public or owned by the state but a lack of proper documentation makes certainty in this realm impossible. Haiti is currently one of the poorest countries in the Western Hemisphere. Photo Credit: Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons. Spark your wanderlust with these interesting Costa Rica facts. E|hWRodI$bX2^g+~v9Pcj ' Other Worlds. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> Haiti is facing one of its worst outbreaks of violence since 1986. The most interesting facts about Haiti, from the worlds first black-led republic to the birth of a unique religion and the origin of zombies. % These two-foot-tall creatures are portrayed as mysterious, but also have excellent craftsmanship. 4 0 obj By 1803, the enslaved Africans succeeded in ending not just slavery, but French control over the country. The United States is 3,794,100 square miles (9,826,675 sq. Haiti is the second oldest independent nation in the Western Hemisphere, after the USA. Source: The Guardian, 16. In the past, the Haitian Legal System has generally turned to French law and French writers of the 19th century to inspire its own relationship to the law, but recently the system has begun looking more to Common Law systems, such as that of the United States, as role models for Haitis judicial reform. Source, 23. Haiti has deforested its land by over 95% since 1923. It's a misdemeanor for a man to seduce a woman by "means of deception and promises of marriage," punishable by up to a year in jail. Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. The first recorded smallpox outbreak in the Americas occurred in Hispaniola in 1507. It is flanked by flags, rifles, hatchets, cannon, anchors and masts among other symbols. Haitis constitution incorporates features from the French and United States constitutions. During the 18th-century, Haiti was the French Empires richest colony. The United States in 1776 was the first country to win its independence in the Western Hemisphere but it wasnt until 1865 that America followed in abolishing slavery. In Columbia - Though clotheslines are banned, clothes may be draped over a fence.=. No one realized until the two countries competed against each other in the 1936 Summer Olympics under the same flag. From 1804-1915, more than 70 dictators ruled Haiti. Source, 15. The Haitian Civil Code of 1825 recognizes the rights of both public and private property ownership. Citadelle Laferriere aka Citadelle Henry Christophe aka The Citadelle in Haiti. The Facult de Droit et des Sciences conomiques (FDSE) of the State University of Haiti (Universit d'Etat d' Hati), located in Port-au-Prince, is the oldest law school in Haiti. Haiti is one of the few countries in the world where the destruction of the original woodland is almost complete A muddy brown ring surrounds the countrys coastline where topsoil has washed into the sea. =,E{krs?BGvw8pNc u["iM56pMA `AK`N#[&!fd%UefH6jq 3C1YnAXxawK,-l8u//iPT bw"1AdsRjSwKe}L]q?QV_|">!~KcIA.3G5hwW Local attitudes towards the LGBT community are mostly conservative throughout the Caribbean. Renamed Saint-Domingue, this would eventually become Haiti. Source: Britannica, 7. [1] The government 's human rights record is poor. In Florence, you can be fined for eating or drinking on the steps of a church, In Venice, it is illegal to feed the pigeons. 60 Weird Laws Around the World. The remaining blue and red stripes represented blacks and mulattos of Haiti. An overhaul of Haiti's archaic 185-year-old criminal laws provides stiffer penalties for rape, decriminalizes begging and, for the first time, addresses modern-era crimes like cyber security. Thislack of documentation has been a huge barrier to the Haitians government ability to expropriate land for emergency purposes. Haitis highest peak is the Pic la Selle at 8,793 feet (2,680 meters). Glen Pozhegu/Flickr. 5Goldstein, Margaret J. Haiti in Pictures. Haiti is a magnificent nation founded on Hispaniola Island in the Caribbean along with the Dominican Republic. Accessed April 2012. Sightings are quite rare of the animals, which typically live in Australia and New Guinea. a\{ The remaining 20% are state-run. Free shipping. Haiti has 2,583 miles (4,160 km.) 2Blashfield, Jean F. Haiti: Enchantment of the World. Missionary is the only legal sexual position. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2001. Haitian Immovable Property Law Obstacle for Development. OriginallyPresented at the Judge Allen M. Babineaux International Civil Law Symposium, the 20th Anniversary International Civil Law Symposium, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, July 25, 2010July 29, 2010. recently the system has begun looking more to Common Law systems, such as that of the United States, as role models for Haitis judicial reform, The Republic of Haitis 1987 Constitution, http://www.dloc.com/IR00000115/00001?search=civil+=code, http://books.google.com/books?id=drU3HlesN5kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=haiti+the+aftershocks+of+history&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZU6fT4nvHpOm8gSi4sSPAQ&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=haiti%20the%20aftershocks%20of%20history&f=false, http://www.otherworldsarepossible.org/another-haiti-possible/two-years-after-earthquake-haiti-housing-our-battle, http://pambazuka.org/en/category/features/73904, http://pdba.georgetown.edu/constitutions/haiti/haiti1987.html, http://www.hrdf.org/Professor-Winston-Riddick-Law-Corner/haitian-immovable-property-lawobsticle-for-development.html, http://ijdh.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Haiti-UPR-Housing-Report-Final-English.pdf. One of Haitis islands, Tortuga Island (le de la Tortue in French), was a pirate stronghold in the seventeenth century.e, le a Vache (Cow Island) lies off Haitis southern coast and is so named because it was once overrun by wild, Most of Haitis current citizens are descendants of Africans shipped to the Caribbean to. Most HIV/AIDS viruses in the US descended from a common ancestor from Haiti who arrived in the US in 1969. Approximately 1% of Haitis population owns more than 50% of the nations wealth. Public Domain Pictures. You cannot flush a toilet in an apartment building after 10pm. kT;Z6>&!,8 ';ufrXN'0c&Th.+vx&mE NJGj\ha4, (^jlRAx>>A Igdi6 Unity in Haiti is celebrated on Haiti Flag and Universities Day which is an independence celebration as well as an occasion to recognize the countrys educational system. When early Spanish explorers encountered a female Haitian ruler named Anacaona, or Golden Flower (1464-1504), in 1503 who resisted them, they killed many of her people, arrested, and hanged her. The plundering of the land and the people had dire consequences. Not only are there celebrations in Haiti but also cities in the United States with a large Haitian population. Projects such as the Housing Rights Advocacy Project (HRAP)attempt to invoke this right to housing to pressure the government to both stop forced evictions and develop housing for the over 500,000 people who remain internally displaced within Haiti. The Republic of Haitis 1987 Constitutionrecognizes the right of all citizens to a decent lodging. It also states that Ownership entails obligations. That said, below is some additional insight on the countrys government and financial situation including a few quick facts about Haitis major sector. Nick Carter Named In Sexual Assault Lawsuit After California Extends Statute Of Limitations. The infant mortality rate in Haiti is high at 74 deaths per 1,000 births. Accessed: March 22, 2010. Pack all luggage yourself and dont be tempted to carry items through customs for anyone else. Hawaii Because you dont want the shooter to try again after consumption of said alcoholic beverage, of course. If you're caught in possession of illegal substances, you have to pay a tax on them. Source, 27. Eighty percent of Haitians live under the poverty line and 54% live in abject poverty. Haiti map. Source, 13. The worlds largest solar-powered hospital is in rural Haiti and its capable of producing more than 100 percent of its required energy. The government has set up the Haiti Reconstruction Fund with a view to redevelopingthe island nation. Accessed April 2012.http://pambazuka.org/en/category/features/73904, Republic of Haiti. Other children are trafficked to foreign countries. Source, 4. A couple of weeks later, his flagship the Santa Maria ran aground and sank. Source, 24. Haiti has a deep, rich history and the distinction of being the worlds first Black-led republic and the first independent Caribbean country. The island is made up primarily of two rugged mountain chains which extend westward from the Dominican border. Spain colonised the island shortly afterwards but would cede the western part of Hispaniola to France in 1697. Source, 14. - Source 23. Today, this once-rich country is often associated with negativity and hardship. Source, 6. Capturing a whale in Utah is illegal, and this ban has existed since 1970. The monuments date from the beginning of the 19th century when Haiti declared its independence. Source: UNESCO, 23. Public displays of affection (such as hand-holding or kissing) between opposite or same-sex couples are uncommon. Fresh, simple, and regional, the flavors of many cultures shine through Haitian cuisine. Most rivers in Haiti are polluted with human and other waste. It is also the poorest country in the Americas. Source: World Bank, 11. Don't become involved with illegal drugs of any kind. Oct 2011. Get more stories delivered right to your email. During radical ex-priest Jean-Bertrand Aristides second term as president, the government established Voodoo as a state religion along with. In Virginia Beach, it is illegal to curse on Atlantic Avenue and the boardwalk. She loves hiking, snorkeling, locally-grown coffee, and finding the best acai bowl on Oahu. /content/aba-cms-dotorg/en/advocacy/rule_of_law/where_we_work/latin_america_caribbean/haiti, Rule of Law in Latin America & the Caribbean. It is not exactly illegal to speed. The prime minister is then the head of government and is appointed by the president. Accessed April 2012.http://ijdh.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Haiti-UPR-Housing-Report-Final-English.pdf, Your email address will not be published. The island natives came up with an ingenious way of hiding coinsin their ears. While Christopher Columbus claimed Haiti for Spain in 1492, it was the French who truly colonized the island. It divides property into three classifications: common, public, and private. Source, 8. Weird laws in Florida An unmarried woman cannot go skydiving on a Sunday It is illegal to sing while wearing a bathing suit Oral sex is illegal It's illegal to skateboard without a skateboarding license. ABA ROLI assisted the government of Haiti to establish a capable and accountable criminal justice sector to disrupt organized crime and other increasing threats to public security.