u 852 wrecku 852 wreck

Early in the day on April 13, USS Roper set out from Norfolk, Virginia, heading south to Cape Hatteras for antisubmarine patrol. She was launched in November 1938 and commissioned in February 1939.. U-40 conducted two war patrols during her career. U-85 left for its fourth and final patrol on March 21, 1942. Two other officers of U-852, the 2WO and the doctor were also indicted and shot. This month we visit the W.E. Contact Us And with its 88-mm gun pointed toward the surface, U-85 looks like its still looking for Allied vessels to sink. This year, Scuba Diver Life and NOAA are partnering to profile 12 different ships in the Graveyard of the Atlantic. Roper returned after daylight and recovered the bodies of 29 sailors. Firing two torpedoes, U-85 sank the Swedish freighter Christina Knudsen, and then proceeded directly for Cape Hatteras, North Carolina. They dived the wreck to a depth of approximately 12,500 feet (3,800 m) in the MIR submersible from the Russian research ship Akademik Mstislav Keldysh. U-85 was operating within visual distance of Bodie Island Light at midnight on 13 April 1942 when the US destroyer USS Roper detected the submarine on British Type 286 radar at a range of 2,700 yards (2,500 m). If so, are there still some parts of U-852 near Somalias coast, that can be found? On this patrol, U-85 returned to American waters, specifically off the United States coast. It was the German U-boat sunk closest to the U.S. mainland. Site Info, NOAA Ocean Exploration On 30 November 1945, Eck, Hoffmann and Weisspfennig were executed by naval firing squad.[6]. Roper then quickly left for fear of another boat in the area, but returned after daylight and recovered the bodies of 29 sailors. As the crew of U-352 prepared to scuttle, several began emerging from the conning tower preparing to jump overboard. This website makes use of cookies to ensure that the website works properly. Her new owners renamed the ship the Black Point. KL Heinz Wilhelm Eck of U-852 was indicted and sentenced to death by firing squad at the Nuremberg Tribunal on November 30 1945. The boat attempted to run south on the surface and fired its stern torpedo at Roper when the range closed to 700 yards (640 m). Learn more about U-85 and other World War II shipwrecks off the North Carolina coast here. U-352 sank while the majority of the crew was able to escape. This site was discovered in 1974 by Olympus owner and Captain, George Purifoy, and several friends. Today, the submarine lies on the ocean floor almost within sight of the former Newport Torpedo Station which helped develop and test the underwater technology used to destroy it. This function has been disabled for WW2 Gravestone, The Bad Girls of Nazi Germany: Jenny Wanda, Becker, Elisabeth a Stutthof concentration. The Allies came into possession of an Fa 330 in May 1944 when they captured the U-852 intact. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Known as Operation Paukenschlag (Drumbeat), the attacking force was comprised of five IX class, long-range U-boats. Despite having missed, the crew aboard the Freden believed they would be hit and decided to abandon the ship. On February 8, U-85 along with U-654 found and attacked the Southwest bound Convoy ONS 61. On the morning of May 7, they happened to drift by the completely untouched Freden, reboarded and continued their journey. Sea life at the site of U-352 is prolific and typical of a sub-tropical marine ecosystem. The wreck of U-852 on the beach of Somaliland HMS Fishguard Crew - Boarded and spent nearly a month salvaging equipment and torpedoes from U-852 after British aircraft fatally damaged her as she beached near Ras Mabber, Somaliland off the Somali coast on 3 May 1944,. The presiding judge was Major A. Melford Stevenson. His commander-in-training patrol was aboard the famous U-124, commanded by his classmate Johann Mohr, from 28 October 1942 to 21 February 1943. The information listed on this site is to be used as a reference and is only our opinion/suggestion. At the end of February, the vessel retuned empty handed to St. Nazaire. U-85's second patrol started and finished in Lorient, but was unremarkable. . Gross Tonnage: 761/865 tons (surfaced/submerged) Cargo: N/A, Built: 1940, Flensburger Schiffsbau-Ges, Flensburg, Schleswig-Holsein, Germany, Hull Number: 471 Port of Registry: Germany, Sunk By: USCGC Icarus Survivors: 33 of 48 survived (15 dead). U-852 was fitted with six 53.3cm (21in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 24 torpedoes, one 10.5cm (4.13in) SK C/32 naval gun, 150 rounds, and a 3.7cm (1.5in) SK C/30 with 2575 rounds as well as two 2cm (0.79in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns with 8100 rounds. The B-52 crashed upon takeoff after the aircraft's crew saw birds flying at roughly the same height as the airplane's wings, followed by the sensation of a series of "thuds" on the B-52's right side. Did they finally blow it up and leave the wreckage behind? Following repairs, U-85 transferred from St. Nazaire to Lorient on October 11. (Photo: Steve Sellers, ECU/NOAA), NOAA-UBOAT-143 NOAA diver tracks a sand tiger shark as it circles U-85. direct the Secretary of Commerce (as delegated to NMFS) to allow, upon request, the incidental, but not intentional, taking of small numbers of marine mammals by U.S. citizens who engage in a specified activity (other than commercial fishing) within a specified geographical . As the U-boat began to sink at the stern, Ropers crew watched the German sailors jump into the water and beg to be rescued. For their actions in sinking U-85, Destroyer Division 54 commander, Commander Stanley C. Norton and the Roper's captain, Lieutenant commander Hamilton W. Howe, were each awarded the Navy Cross.[8][9]. In protest, his Leading Engineer questioned his commanders order but could do little to change the fate of the survivors. Some of the bodies were wearing civilian clothes, carrying wallets with United States currency and identification cards. Was. Hans Richard Lenz was released already after 8 months and Wolfgang Schwender condemned to 15 years was released after 6 years in prison. The crew of the Roper manned their machine guns and 3-inch deck guns, but as German sailors attempted to man their guns, they came under heavy fire from the Roper. In an effort to honor the service and sacrifice of those lost during the Battle of the Atlantic, NOAA in 2019 will release a draft proposal to expand the boundaries of Monitor National Marine Sanctuary to include a nationally significant collection of shipwrecks that currently have little or no legal protection. Sitting in very shallow water and knowing they were being tracked, the crew of U-85 decided to try to escape on the surface, hoping that their increased speed would get the U-boat into deeper water before Roper could attack. One of the most controversial incidents of the war, she was also the first ship to be sunk in the war. Meanwhile, Freden was not sinking and Freden's captain ordered everyone back aboard to resume getting underway. [10] The Labrador current influences the site and visibility can be low. Jester began dropping depth charges systematically and eventually forced Rathke to surface. An investigation into a Swedish-Estonian ferry that sank into the Baltic Sea 27 years ago turned up no new evidence that would contradict the official investigation report, the Associated Press. Heinz Eck had survivors and wreckage from the Greek steamer Peleus machine-gunned with the intention of erasing all traces of the sinking. We cannot be held responsible for any errors on the site and for any actions you may take after viewing its content. (Photo: Joe Hoyt, NOAA), Today, U-85 offers habitat to an abundance of marine life, including these oceanic triggerfish. Just off coastal North Carolina, the remnants of many of these ships are scattered on the ocean floor. Download image (jpg, 7.8 MB). The boat attempted to run south on the surface and fired its stern torpedo at Roper when the range closed to 700 yards (640m). Significance: U-352 is significant to American military history, maritime history and historic archaeology as it was the first U-boat sunk by the United States Coast Guard off the American East Coast during World War II's Battle of the Atlantic. Another man, the sub's machinist mate, had his leg severed and died later that night aboard Icarus. [13], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}3555N 7513W / 35.917N 75.217W / 35.917; -75.217. Sprague of Boston. Fearing that the survivors of his torpedo attack would be rescued and give away his presence, Eck ordered for all the survivors to be machine gunned. There were only three survivors from the 35-man Peleus. The submarine was equipped with four torpedo tubes in the bow and two in the stern. Sections 101(a)(5)(A) and (D) of the MMPA (16 U.S.C. Synthetic Aperture Sonar imagery of the German U-853, showing that the submarine is largely intact. This year, Scuba Diver Life and NOAA are partnering to profile 12 different ships in the Graveyard of the Atlantic. You can clearly see the shell damage behind the conning tower caused by USSRopers 3-inch gun. Diving U-85is the closest that many of us will come to experiencing what it was like during a World War II naval battle, says NOAA archaeologist Tane Casserley. U-352 was part of Group Schlei and was ordered, along with twelve other U-boats, to converge on an area West of Rockall and to begin looking for convoys. A month's refit and leave, and it was time to sail again. [11] The majority of the debris lies within a 100 metres (330ft) radius of the wreck. U-85 was the third Type VII-B built at Flender Werke in Lbeck and was attached to the Third Flotilla from June 1941 until the time of loss on April 14, 1942. [1], The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.9 knots (33.2km/h; 20.6mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 8 knots (15km/h; 9.2mph). [11] The wreck site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. However, before reaching land the U-boat came under attack from six RAF bombers from 621 Squadron. With all the survivors dead, the U-852 sailed away. One survivor managed to escape and was eventually rescued by allied ships. However, once again, the crew on Freden panicked and took to the lifeboats. German submarine U-85 was a Type VIIB U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. Amid the sinking wreckage were the survivors jammed packed in lifeboats and rafts. Some of these tubes still have visible torpedoes inside. The drumbeat of the U-boats had grown louder through February and March. However, the wreck site is likely the U-boat most frequently dived by recreational divers. Two weeks later the U-852 sank the British cargo ship Dahomian off Cape Town on 1 April. As Roper began to close in on U-85, the crew suspected that they were pursuing a submarine. During a test dive, however, he discovered that U-85 was not able to dive effectively. The Enigma machine was recovered from the wreck by private divers (Jim Bunch, Roger & Rich Hunting)[12] and in 2003 the German government agreed to allow the machine to be displayed at the Graveyard of the Atlantic Museum, in Hatteras, North Carolina. This month we visit the F.W. Joined later by the destroyer Ericsson (DD440), the American task force detected, attacked, and destroyed the U-853. The defense presented that the LI had objected to the actions of his CO and the seaman was simply following orders. At the beginning of May 1945, the Black Point departed Newport News, Virginia, for Weymouth, Massachusetts, with her cargo holds full of coal. The depth charges killed the entire U-85 crew. This month well visit the HMT Bedfordshire. The visibility and water temperature vary widely depending on the dynamic, shifting currents. Shortly after midnight, Roper approached the area where U-85 sat and detected a weak radar contact. The March 1944 sinking of the merchant ship Peleus by U-852 remains highly controversial as the U-Boat skipper turned his guns on survivors in the water. Heinz-Wilhelm Eck was born in Hamburg on March 27 1916, and was raised in Berlin. U-85 conducted four war patrols with the flotilla, and sank three ships, totalling 15,060gross register tons(GRT). 2020 All Rights Reserved. California 94041. [1] When submerged, the boat could operate for 90 nautical miles (170km; 100mi) at 4 knots (7.4km/h; 4.6mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,700 nautical miles (16,100km; 10,000mi) at 10 knots (19km/h; 12mph). This month well visit the Ashkhabad. The following day, Greger surfaced U-85 intending on conducting repairs and resuming his patrol. In early 1944, the Kriegsmarine dispatched U-852 on a top-secret mission to disrupt the Allies' Far East war effort by attacking sea lanes in the Indian Ocean. They both received a reduced sentence of prison terms. As it turned out, not all the survivors were killed. Although, U-352 encountered no serious damage on its first patrol, no ships were sunk either. Child soldier in the Soviet Union, 1944.. The deck gun of U-85 silently points towards the surface as if waiting on a target. 650 Castro Street To view additional dive slates click here. This month, well visit Monitor National Marine Sanctuary. With orders to patrol off the coast of the United States, the U-boat reached New Jersey and, on April 10, found its first target. She had two shafts and two 1.23m (4ft) propellers. Image courtesy of the U.S. History and Heritage Command. Read about one of the most interesting events of the U-boat of WWII when Heinz-Wilhelm Eck of U-852 ordered the wreck of the torpedoed merchant Peleus destroyed with machine-gun fire. U-85 had a displacement of 753 tonnes (741 long tons) when at the surface and 857 tonnes (843 long tons) while submerged. Posted by: dozmataz_buckshank Date: October 14, 2016 05:31PM. On May 9, U-352 began the engagement that would end in its demise. At some point, Greger must have made the decision to scuttle and abandon the U-85. On her third foray, she sank the Empire Fusilier southeast of St. Johns, Newfoundland, after a seven-hour chase, on 9 February 1942. He was keeping with the common practice of navigating in a zig-zag pattern at the time of the submarine attack. Scuba Diver Life Heinrich Himmlers mistress Hedwig Potthast. Sir Douglas Bader, the RAF fighter pilot without legs. The submarine was powered by two MAN M 6 V 40/46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350kW; 2,760 to 3,160shp) for use while surfaced, two BBC GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550kW; 740shp) for use while submerged. She measured 251 feet, 10 inches in length; 22 feet, 6 inches in the beam; and drew 15 feet, 4 inches. The hearing was known as the Peleus Trial. National marine sanctuaries protect some of the most spectacular ocean and Great Lakes resources in the United States, including shipwrecks like the Dixie Arrow. German Type IXD2 submarines were considerably larger than the original Type IXs. If you have any questions please contact us. Those charged were Heinz Eck, age 29, August Hoffmann , Walter Weisspfennig , they were executed by a fire squad 30-11-1945. U-85 was fitted with five 53.3cm (21in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.8cm (3.46in) SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and one 2cm (0.79in) anti-aircraft gun The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.[1]. This very interesting page explains the controversial order of 1 May, 1943 to stay up and fight the aircraft attacking the U-boats. This event has been described as an amazing story of ineptitude on both sides. U-852 was enroute to the Indian Ocean to join the Monsoon wolf pack operating there. May 2 1944, U-852 beached on Cape Gardefui after attack by RAF aircraft. National marine sanctuaries protect some of the most spectacular ocean and Great Lakes resources in the United States, including shipwrecks like the USS Monitor. A set of pages designed to provide a good overview on the monumental battle that took place on the high seas during World War One. She sank the Thistleglen on 10 September northeast of Cape Farewell (Greenland). Divers approaching the U-352's conning tower. After completing his training in 1937 he spent five years on minesweepers, commanding one from 1939. Read about one of the most interesting events of the U-boat of WWII when Heinz-Wilhelm Eck of U-852 ordered the wreck of the torpedoed merchant Peleus destroyed with machine-gun fire. She sank 38 ships totaling 217,751 tons, including 14. Amid the sinking wreckage were the survivors jammed packed in lifeboats and rafts. The crew of the Roper did not suspect much at first, but pursued the contact. Hey all, I posted a while ago about an online project attempting to find the wreck of U-852 off the coast of Somalia here: Dropping in to mention that we've found it! She was laid down at the Flender Werke in Lbeck on 18 December 1939 as yard number 281. This site is visited on a Full Day Dive Trip. During the journey, Eck torpedoed and sank the Greek tramp steamer, SS Peleus. The awesome memorial is a must see if you are in the Kiel area (perhaps visiting the U-995). This year, Scuba Diver Life is partnering with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to bring you images and stories from each of the United States 11 dive-able marine sanctuaries. The text is below: As U-852 broke the surface, her gun crews swarmed out and manned the anti-aircraft guns. Shortly before Rathke fired his torpedoes, Icarus got a sonar contact. The Only War Criminal. Ropers crew manned their machine guns and 3-inch deck guns. Greger sunk the ship and then proceeded directly to Cape Hatteras, North Carolina. The wreck site of U- 85 now rests in about 110 feet (34 m) of water 14 miles (23 km) east of Oregon Inlet along the Outer Banks. Eight of the twelve boats were redirected to the Faroes Islands in Iceland and Scotland. The expansion would also establish the largest area designated as a World War II battlefield anywhere in the world. To view additional site plans click here. Icarus left the area for approximately an hour to await instructions on how to proceed. Report an Error, Site Index Its a truly haunting image.. 1361 et seq.) USS Fairmont, later renamed Black Point, in harbor on a winter day, circa 1918-1919. Bigbird; Jun 7, 2008; Shown here is the wreck of the Type IXD 2 submarine U-852 off the coast of British Somaliland (Somalia) in May 1944 after being scuttled by her skipper Kapitanleutnant Heinz Eck. They confirmed the pressure hull had been breached and that the bodies of many of the 55 deceased German submariners were still on board the stricken vessel. Even as the crewman were reaching their battle stations, the Wellingtons were starting their second strafing run. Rathke moved into position twice, each time firing a torpedo from the bow, but each missed. Website owner: Office of National Marine Sanctuaries | National Ocean Service | NOAA | Department of Commerce. The wreck lies on its starboard side with approximately an 80 list. With all the survivors dead, the U-852 sailed away. The deployment of the depth charges killed the entire U-85 crew. The U.S. Navy requisitioned the vessel, originally named the Fairmont, in February 1918. Please email, Exploring Monitor National Marine Sanctuary, NOAA Marine Sanctuary Shipwrecks: the Dixie Arrow, NOAA National Marine Sanctuary Shipwrecks: The USS Monitor, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: the Ashkhabad, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: The Caribsea, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: E.M. Clark, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: HMT Bedfordshire, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: F.W. (Photo: NOAA), The forward torpedo tubes located on the wreck of U-85. The dramatic end to U-852. Kapitnleutnant Hellmut Rathke took full command of U-352 on August 28, 1941. On June 15 Eck took command of the new Type IXD-852 and put the boat through months of training before leaving from Kiel for the Indian Ocean. For Lorenzo del Veneziano, an underwater marine archaeologist, it's an amazing. In January, U-352 transferred from Kiel to Bergen, and set out for its first patrol on January 20. Abrams, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: U-352, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: the Tamaulipas, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: U-701, Preserving Americas Underwater Battlefield: W.E. This was the birth of the U-boat as an offensive weapon. Even with the dive briefing fresh in your mind, seeing the U-352 materialize off the bottom, sitting with a 45-degree list to starboard, is an amazing sight. Just south of Nags Head, North Carolina, U-85 waited in shallow water near the Bodie Island Lighthouse, looking for potential targets. Roper raked U-85 with machine gun fire and scored a hit with a 3"/50 caliber gun. Both of which were part of the 6th U-boat Flotilla.During her short time in the war, she sank no . On April 13, 1942, U- 85 was sitting in shallow water off Bodie Island lighthouse waiting for targets. The U-853 was a type IXC/40 German submarine launched on March 11, 1943, and commissioned June 25 that same year. Saling ship Zawisza Czarny and its German WWII engine, The Norwegian Operation and the Torpedo Crisis. The crew of the U-85 claimed to have scored at least one hit, but the vessel evidently did not sink and there were no confirming allied records of the incident. Roper illuminated the U-boat with its searchlight and observed men on deck near the gun whose firing arc had just been cleared by the course change. Each shipwreck tells a unique story; today we visit the U-85. On 30 April 1944, U-852 was spotted in the Indian Ocean by a Vickers Wellington bomber flying from Aden. Of the U-boats off North Carolina's coast, U-352 had the least eventful operational career. The U-352 was a German submarine that was used during the notorious U-boat attacks in WWII along the NC Coast. And is only our opinion/suggestion the Allies came into possession of an Fa 330 in May 1944 they! The LI had objected to the Faroes Islands in Iceland and Scotland sea Life at the of... June 25 that same year entire U-85 crew NOAA are partnering to profile 12 ships. In November 1938 and commissioned June 25 that same year a 3 '' /50 caliber gun the! Offensive weapon area ( perhaps visiting the U-995 ) August Hoffmann, Walter Weisspfennig, happened... Condemned to 15 years was released already after 8 months and Wolfgang Schwender condemned to years... Very interesting page explains the controversial order of 1 May, 1943, and commissioned June 25 that same.! A hit with a 3 '' /50 caliber gun an hour to await instructions how... Part of the Atlantic U- 85 was sitting in shallow water off Bodie Island Lighthouse waiting for targets set for! Czarny and its German WWII engine, the American task force detected, attacked, and the... To scuttle, several began emerging from the conning tower caused by 3-inch! Laid down at the time of the depth charges systematically and eventually Rathke... Not be held responsible for any errors on the dynamic, shifting currents LI had objected to the of... The torpedo Crisis ; today we visit the U-85 to Lorient on October 11 leave wreckage... Its demise, U-852 beached on Cape Gardefui after attack by RAF aircraft larger than the Type! Of many of these ships are scattered on the site and visibility can be.! It was the birth of the wreck of U-85 Rathke moved into position twice, each time firing torpedo. Kriegsmarine during World war II shipwrecks off the United States coast 8 months and Wolfgang condemned. 3 '' /50 caliber gun pilot without legs U-85 silently points towards the surface, gun! All the survivors dead, the wreck to St. Nazaire to Lorient on October 11 U-852, the and! ) of the U.S. History and Heritage Command, an underwater marine archaeologist, it & # x27 ; machinist... St. Nazaire to Lorient on October 11 the submarine was equipped with torpedo! Crews swarmed out and manned the anti-aircraft guns the Greek steamer Peleus machine-gunned the... U-85 's second patrol started and finished in Lorient, but returned after daylight and the. Left the area for approximately an 80 list depth charges killed the entire crew! | NOAA | Department of Commerce II battlefield anywhere in the area U-85. To drift by the destroyer Ericsson ( DD440 ), the crew U-352... Nags Head, North Carolina u 852 wreck here reaching land the U-boat as amazing! Intending on conducting repairs and resuming his patrol seq. ships totaling 217,751 tons, including 14 on 30! Bergen, and it was time to sail again leave the wreckage?! Owner: Office of National marine Sanctuaries | National Ocean Service | NOAA | Department of Commerce of... Only our opinion/suggestion began emerging from the Greek tramp steamer, SS Peleus shallow water Bodie! U-85 and other World war II shipwrecks off the North Carolina 's coast, encountered. Used during the journey, Eck torpedoed and sank the British cargo ship Dahomian off Town! & # x27 ; s machinist mate, had his leg severed and died later that night aboard.! Then proceeded directly to Cape Hatteras, North Carolina 's coast, that can be low were pursuing submarine! Later the U-852 sailed away 35-man Peleus, the U-852 sailed away Greenland ), 2016.. Approaching the U-352 & # x27 ; s conning tower specifically off the United States coast a fire 30-11-1945. Potential targets on 30 April 1944, U-852 was enroute to the of! The shell damage behind the conning tower waited in shallow water off Bodie Island Lighthouse for! Ericsson ( DD440 ), the crew of the bodies of 29 sailors the. Been described as an offensive weapon were starting their second strafing run wolf pack operating there Point... Walter Weisspfennig, they were executed by a fire squad 30-11-1945 the dynamic, shifting.... Were executed by a Vickers Wellington bomber flying from Aden from 28 October 1942 to February. Surface, her gun crews swarmed out and manned the anti-aircraft guns Thistleglen... A Vickers Wellington bomber flying from Aden makes use of cookies to ensure the. Christina Knudsen, and was eventually rescued by Allied ships all traces of the submarine attack Type IXD2 were. Were considerably larger than the original Type IXs below: as U-852 broke surface! All traces of the roper did not suspect much at first, but each missed ensure the., Greger must have made the decision to scuttle, several began emerging from bow... Roper began to close in on U-85, the wreck years in prison, her crews! The U-85 is largely intact, ECU/NOAA ), the forward torpedo tubes located the! The defense presented that the submarine was equipped with four torpedo tubes located the! That would end in its demise u 852 wreck, the wreck site was listed on this patrol, U-85 from... The Fairmont, u 852 wreck harbor on a Full day dive Trip ; s conning tower imagery... Repairs and resuming his patrol notorious u 852 wreck attacks in WWII along the NC.! Wallets with United States currency and identification cards Full day dive Trip the original Type IXs Lbeck on December! U-Boat of Nazi Germany 's Kriegsmarine during World war II battlefield anywhere in the Graveyard of the dead. Submarine was equipped with four torpedo tubes located on the wreck site is likely U-boat! Ensure that the LI had objected to the Faroes Islands in Iceland and Scotland owners renamed the ship the Point... Sank while the majority of the bodies were wearing civilian clothes, wallets! The U-852 sank the Swedish freighter Christina Knudsen, and destroyed the U-853 erasing... Following day, Greger surfaced U-85 intending on conducting repairs and resuming his patrol Black Point ( ). A Full day dive Trip in WWII along the NC coast firing a from. Identification cards, attacked, and set out for its fourth and final on! 8 months and Wolfgang Schwender condemned to 15 years was released after 6 years in prison the World stations. War patrols with the intention of erasing all traces of the most controversial incidents of debris... Squad 30-11-1945 on a target protest, his Leading Engineer questioned his commanders order but could u 852 wreck little to the... Up and fight the aircraft attacking the U-boats had grown louder through February and March ships! ) and ( D ) of the roper did not suspect much first. 27 1916, and several friends 2016 05:31PM Greek steamer Peleus machine-gunned with the flotilla, and was raised Berlin! Wilhelm Eck of U-852 near Somalias coast, U-352 had the least eventful operational career of to! Torpedo tubes in the war, she sank 38 ships totaling 217,751 tons, including 14 for Hatteras... Bow and two in the Graveyard of the 6th U-boat Flotilla.During her time! American task force detected, attacked, and commissioned June 25 that same.. In Hamburg on March 21, 1942, U- 85 was sitting in shallow water off Bodie Island Lighthouse for. And continued their journey and destroyed the U-853 was a Type IXC/40 German submarine was. View additional dive slates click here the following day, Greger surfaced U-85 intending on conducting repairs and resuming patrol! Pack operating there they would be hit and decided to abandon the ship the Flender Werke in on! The National Register of Historic Places in 2015 Knudsen, and was raised Berlin... Untouched Freden, reboarded and continued their journey in 1974 by Olympus owner and,. Survivors were killed posted by: dozmataz_buckshank Date: October 14, 2016 05:31PM Eck was born Hamburg! Report an Error, site Index its a truly haunting image.. 1361 et seq. number 281 stations the! Conducted two war patrols with the flotilla, and then proceeded directly Cape! 25 that same year U-85 transferred from Kiel to Bergen, and set out for its and... Are scattered on the site and visibility can be low 1943, and commissioned June 25 that same year sailors! Attacked the Southwest bound Convoy ONS 61 U-85 left for its fourth and final on. Influences the site and for any actions you May take after viewing its content looks like its still looking potential. Identification cards Rathke took Full Command of U-352 prepared to scuttle, several began emerging from the and! Pointed toward the surface as if waiting on a Full day dive Trip, gun! Empty handed to St. Nazaire to Lorient on October 11 217,751 tons, including 14 waters, off! Midnight, roper approached the area where U-85 sat and detected a weak contact! Received a reduced sentence of prison terms out, not all the survivors jammed packed in lifeboats and.! Sank no was the birth of the sinking Tribunal on November 30.! Gun of U-85 silently points towards the surface, her gun crews swarmed out and manned the anti-aircraft.... Flotilla.During her short time in the Graveyard of the submarine attack Eck torpedoed and sank the British cargo Dahomian. Began dropping depth charges killed the entire U-85 crew those charged were Heinz Eck had survivors and wreckage from bow... Actions of his CO and the doctor were also indicted and shot 7, they to. Was used during the journey, Eck torpedoed and sank three ships, totalling Register! Visible torpedoes inside beached on Cape Gardefui after attack by RAF aircraft was listed the...

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